Social Protection

Examples of Social Protection

Challenges to Soc Protect

Human Rights

Poverty

Poverty
Malawian children waiting for lunch the Salima AIDS Support Organization

  • "One billion, out of the 2.2 billion children in the world, live in poverty
  • More than one billion people live on less than US$1 per day.
  • More than 270 million children suffer from long-term malnourishment and micronutrient deficiency.
  • Every year 6 million children die from malnutrition before their fifth birthday
  • In 1960, Africa was a net exporter of food; today the continent imports one-third of its grain.
  • More than 2.6 billion or 40% of the world's population lack basic sanitation.
  • More than 1 billion use unsafe drinking water.
  • Four out of every ten people in the world don't have access even to a simple latrine.
  • More than 50% of Africans suffer from water-related diseases such as cholera and infant diarrhea.
  • Five million people, mostly children, die each year from water-borne diseases.
  • Globally, an estimated 100 million children are living or working on the street
  • 246 million children between the ages of 5 and 17 are engaged in child labour; 171 million children are working in hazardous situations
  • 9 million children are working in the worst forms of child labour, such as armed conflict, prostitution and forced labour
  • 300,000 children are forced to work as child soldiers, spies, informants or other roles
  • 1.8 million children work in child prostitution or pornography
  • 5.7 million children work in forced or bonded labour, so that they are under complete control of their employer"

Child Poverty

Children living in poverty: A review of child poverty definitions, measurements, and policies. by Alberto Minujin and Enrique Delamonica, Division of Policy and Planning, UNICEF and Edward D. Gonzalez and Alejandra Davidziuk Graduate Program in International Affairs New School University. From the UNICEF and New School University sponsored conference on ‘Children and Poverty: Global Trends, Local Solutions’ in April 2005


Critical statistics on poverty and other issues:

(taken directly from the UN Millennium Project Fast Facts and UNICEF)